The main purpose of a staircase, regardless of its design, is to provide movement of people and small loads between floors. Stair structures can be found in modern high-rise buildings and small suburban structures. In addition, it should not only fit into the interior but also ensure the safety when moving around on it people, especially children.
High-quality manufacturing stairs, and in the house there may be several, requires the creation of at least a sketch. To do this, you need to understand what its height, angle of inclination, what will be the profile of the steps and the method of its fastening. When determining these parameters we must remember that the greater the angle between the ladder and the floor, the steeper it is, and therefore the greater the risk of movement on it.
Practice has shown that the optimal step is the width of 0.3-0.32 meters and a height of 0.04 meters. The experience of many builders shows that the sloping staircase provides maximum safety at its slope of 37 degrees. At this angle the distance between the steps is 170-200 mm.
Before you begin, you should make a stencil for marking the location of steps and prepare a few tools – a hacksaw, planer, screwdriver or a screwdriver. To make a staircase, you need to buy the appropriate materials. Hard wood species such as oak, beech, larch are ideal for making stairs. Next comes pine. When purchasing the material, remember that the moisture content of the material should not exceed 10-20% of the natural.